Fits EGAIN changed between v4.1.12551 vs v4.1.12606
Posted: Sat Oct 12, 2024 7:53 pm
I was puzzled by my stacking software warning me it was compensating for wildly different EGAIN values in a raw sub data set on the same target (PN K3-77) which I captured with Sharpcap over four nights between September 27, 2024 and October 7, 2024. Upon investigating, I discovered the first two nights of subs I captured at the end of September were using Sharpcap v4.1.12551, while the second two nights in October were captured using SharpCap v4.1.12606.
All subs were captured with my ASI294 Pro Color Cooled camera using 120sec exposures @ gain 60, with the camera cooler @ -5C. The raw subs were all captured while live stacking.
The two sub batches captured with 'SharpCap v4.1.12551.0, 64 bit' had the following in the fits headers:
EGAIN = 7.817 / Electrons per ADU at true bit depth
The subsequence two sub batches captured with 'SharpCap v4.1.12606.0, 64 bit' had:
EGAIN = 0.3054 / Electrons per ADU at true ADC bit depth
and the 'SharpCap v4.1.12606.0, 64 bit' subs also had the following new FITS fields which were not present in the fits headers:
ADCBITS = 12 / Bit depth of camera sensor ADC in current mode
EGAINSAV = 0.01909 / Electrons per ADU at saved bit depth
BIASADU = 523.2000122070312 / ADU for bias level (no photons) at current sett
I have no idea exactly what my stacking software was doing as a result the different EGAINS - I need to figure out how to investigate what effect this is having. Maybe stack the two pairs of data set separately and see how the results look different. The individual subs looked pretty much the same when I debayered a sampling from each sub batch. The stars reached somewhat peak brightness at the star mass center (20% more, maybe) which seemed to be due to FWHM differences due to seeing. Certainly not 7.817 / 0.3054 though! I have a couple of other image data sets that straddled this SharpCap version change, so I will check these out too.
I have attached a spread sheet that compares the fits fields in a sample file from each of the 4 batches. Matching fits fields are aligned in each row of the speadsheet. The order column can be used to recover the order the fits fields were written any of the four header files. I have also attached the camera settings files saved from live stacking.
All subs were captured with my ASI294 Pro Color Cooled camera using 120sec exposures @ gain 60, with the camera cooler @ -5C. The raw subs were all captured while live stacking.
The two sub batches captured with 'SharpCap v4.1.12551.0, 64 bit' had the following in the fits headers:
EGAIN = 7.817 / Electrons per ADU at true bit depth
The subsequence two sub batches captured with 'SharpCap v4.1.12606.0, 64 bit' had:
EGAIN = 0.3054 / Electrons per ADU at true ADC bit depth
and the 'SharpCap v4.1.12606.0, 64 bit' subs also had the following new FITS fields which were not present in the fits headers:
ADCBITS = 12 / Bit depth of camera sensor ADC in current mode
EGAINSAV = 0.01909 / Electrons per ADU at saved bit depth
BIASADU = 523.2000122070312 / ADU for bias level (no photons) at current sett
I have no idea exactly what my stacking software was doing as a result the different EGAINS - I need to figure out how to investigate what effect this is having. Maybe stack the two pairs of data set separately and see how the results look different. The individual subs looked pretty much the same when I debayered a sampling from each sub batch. The stars reached somewhat peak brightness at the star mass center (20% more, maybe) which seemed to be due to FWHM differences due to seeing. Certainly not 7.817 / 0.3054 though! I have a couple of other image data sets that straddled this SharpCap version change, so I will check these out too.
I have attached a spread sheet that compares the fits fields in a sample file from each of the 4 batches. Matching fits fields are aligned in each row of the speadsheet. The order column can be used to recover the order the fits fields were written any of the four header files. I have also attached the camera settings files saved from live stacking.