Thanks Robin.
" In order to compare this sort of issue sensibly from one session to the next, you have to take care to use the same level of stretching in the image - even really good flat correction will show flaws if the image is stretched heavily enough, whereas mediocre correction can look quite reasonable on an unstretched or lightly stretched image" -
How can I ensure same level of stretch, or disable stretching?
Flats not fully helping in stacking using Hyperstar 6"
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Re: Flats not fully helping in stacking using Hyperstar 6"
Ehud
Whatever offset (black level) I use for my bias frames, I use the same value in my lights, darks & flats. See the last page of the doc. A real world example is here viewtopic.php?t=7696 , see post #9 (once you understand this you are on your way). It took a few years for me to get to that level of understanding. Following my own advice gets me images like this viewtopic.php?t=8322
This is not ideal but I took your master flat PNG and converted it to FITS format using PIPP. This is the resulting file displayed in FITS Liberator v3.
Note the Max value of 47,000. A figure around 30,000 (28000-32000) is what I aim for.
The answers to your problems lie in the Image Headers of your bias, flat, dark and light FITS frames.
Dave
Whatever offset (black level) I use for my bias frames, I use the same value in my lights, darks & flats. See the last page of the doc. A real world example is here viewtopic.php?t=7696 , see post #9 (once you understand this you are on your way). It took a few years for me to get to that level of understanding. Following my own advice gets me images like this viewtopic.php?t=8322
This is not ideal but I took your master flat PNG and converted it to FITS format using PIPP. This is the resulting file displayed in FITS Liberator v3.
Note the Max value of 47,000. A figure around 30,000 (28000-32000) is what I aim for.
The answers to your problems lie in the Image Headers of your bias, flat, dark and light FITS frames.
Dave
Re: Flats not fully helping in stacking using Hyperstar 6"
Thanks Dave.
this means that if now I am trying to have the flats histogram in the middle, I actually need it to be a bit below the 50%?
this means that if now I am trying to have the flats histogram in the middle, I actually need it to be a bit below the 50%?
Re: Flats not fully helping in stacking using Hyperstar 6"
Around 50% is good.
Next time you image, save everything as FITS as this will help debugging any problems. Draw up a table with bias, flat, dark, light down the left and offset, gain, exposure across the top and things will make sense (or not).
Dave
Next time you image, save everything as FITS as this will help debugging any problems. Draw up a table with bias, flat, dark, light down the left and offset, gain, exposure across the top and things will make sense (or not).
Dave
Re: Flats not fully helping in stacking using Hyperstar 6"
Hi,
I am still experimenting on clear nights.
M<any times the result is not smooth. I suspect it might be from the Dew Shield which I made from a black Yoga matt, and is not mounted exactly the same each time I put it.
Might it be a reason?
I am still experimenting on clear nights.
M<any times the result is not smooth. I suspect it might be from the Dew Shield which I made from a black Yoga matt, and is not mounted exactly the same each time I put it.
Might it be a reason?
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Re: Flats not fully helping in stacking using Hyperstar 6"
Hi,
yes, that could be it - if the dew shield sticks too far forward so that it interrupts some light that would otherwise reach the edges/corners of the sensor, then you will get a darkening of the image there that is *impossible* to correct using flat frames. That's because flats only deal with effects happening between the flat panel (front of the OTA) and the sensor. Anything outside the OTA/beyond the flat panel is not corrected.
I had a similar problem when I had two telescopes mounted side-by-side. One had a longer tube and because the front of the tube was further forward than the front of the shorter one, I got images dark on one side that flats could not correct. I eventually worked out the cause and adjusted the relative mounting of the two telescopes so that the problem went away.
cheers,
Robin
yes, that could be it - if the dew shield sticks too far forward so that it interrupts some light that would otherwise reach the edges/corners of the sensor, then you will get a darkening of the image there that is *impossible* to correct using flat frames. That's because flats only deal with effects happening between the flat panel (front of the OTA) and the sensor. Anything outside the OTA/beyond the flat panel is not corrected.
I had a similar problem when I had two telescopes mounted side-by-side. One had a longer tube and because the front of the tube was further forward than the front of the shorter one, I got images dark on one side that flats could not correct. I eventually worked out the cause and adjusted the relative mounting of the two telescopes so that the problem went away.
cheers,
Robin
Re: Flats not fully helping in stacking using Hyperstar 6"
I had an issue with flats a while ago. I use a led panel for a light source and my corrected frames always had a circular over correction. I was putting led panel on end of a dew shield. I then removed dew shield and put screen directly on end of scope. This really helped. I also changed the histogram to 25% which helped further. But as was previously stated with extreme stretch some unevenness is seen. But much better.